Missouri Ranks 44th in the Country on Jobs for People with Disabilities
by Chris-Mike Agbelie
In the run up to the 2020 Missouri Democratic primary, the nonpartisan disability rights nonprofit RespectAbility has released its latest Missouri State Voter Guide. According to the recently released 2019 Annual Disability Statistics Compendium, the total number of Missourians with disabilities is 873,521 and they make up 14.5 percent of the total population.
Research conducted in the 2018 election shows that 74 percent of likely voters either have a disability themselves or have a family member or a close friend with disabilities. The upcoming elections and their results will have an impact on people with disabilities, so it is important to become familiar with the candidates’ positions on certain issues.
“Candidates for office ignore the disability community at their peril,” said former U.S. Rep.and Dallas Mayor Steve Bartlett. Bartlett, who was one of the coauthors of the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, is the chairman of RespectAbility.
As a nonpartisan national nonprofit organization fighting stigmas and advancing opportunities so people with disabilities can participate fully in all aspects of community, RespectAbility has invited all candidates in the presidential race to submit their answers to a 2020 Disability Voter Candidate Questionnaire. This questionnaire covers some of the most important issues impacting people with disabilities including employment, education, immigration, criminal justice and accessibility.
Five high-profile candidates submitted their completed questionnaires earlier this year and you can find their responses below:
All responses to the candidate questionnaire will be posted in full on The RespectAbility Report as they come in and will be used to produce and update nonpartisan voter guides in all 50 states. It is the hope of RespectAbility that the remaining candidates will send their responses in soon.
Accessing the Ballot Box
People with disabilities in the state of Missouri may choose to vote absentee. Mail in or faxed absentee ballot requests must be received by the election authority no later than the 5:00 p.m. on the second Wednesday prior to any election. Voters can vote by absentee in the office of the local election authority until 5:00 p.m. the night before the election. Voters with permanent physical disabilities may choose to be place on a designated list for permanent absentee voting.
Every polling place must have an accessible voting system for individuals with disabilities including audiovisual accessibility. If a person’s designated polling place is not physically accessible, one may request a different assignment that is more accessible. Voters with limited mobility also may vote “curbside” or outside the polling place. Poll workers will bring a ballot out to voters who need to vote curbside.
A Focus on Employment
Data from the recently released 2019 Annual Disability Statistics Compendium indicates that there are 446,516 working-age (ages 18-64) people with disabilities living in Missouri. Of this number, only 161,852 are employed. This results in a disability employment rate of 36.2 percent among working-age people with disabilities across the state. The Show Me State now ranks 44th relative to the 50 states in terms of the gap in the employment rate between working-age people with and without disabilities.
“The unfortunate fact is that stigma is still a driving factor in why almost two-thirds of working age people with disabilities are unemployed,” said RespectAbility’s Vice President, Communications, Lauren Appelbaum, who also serves as the managing editor of The RespectAbility Report, an online publication at the intersection of disability and politics. “However, there is good news this election cycle, as many of the candidates for the highest office in the land have made their campaigns accessible to people with disabilities. They are including us in their campaigns as staffers and consultants and ensuring that they have well thought-out disability policy plans.”
“The disability community is unique,” added Philip Kahn-Pauli, associate editor of The RespectAbility Report. “It is the only minority group that anyone can join at any time due to illness, injury, or aging. What that means is that there are people with disabilities in every state, and that the community’s interests intersect with so many issues, including race, gender, poverty, criminal justice and inequality.”
According to a Rutgers University study, 14.3 million citizens with disabilities voted in 2018. Those voters will be crucial as candidates vie for the presidency, as well as state-wide and local elections.
RespectAbility is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that fights stigmas and advances opportunities so that people with disabilities can fully participate in all aspects of their communities. RespectAbility does not rate or endorse candidates. The questionnaire is purely for educational purposes as voters go to the polls. RespectAbility has reached out to all of the presidential campaigns and will be posting all responses on The RespectAbility Report. Learn more about all of the candidates, including those who did not respond to the questionnaire: https://therespectabilityreport.org/2020-presidential-candidates-disability.